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Most Attractive Scents For Deer
The most attractive scents for deer vary depending on the season and the type of deer you’re trying to attract, but the three most effective scents overall are doe-in-estrus urine, buck urine, and food-based scents (like apple or acorn). Here’s a breakdown of these scents and when they work best:
1. Doe-in-Estrus Urine
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Why It Works: This is the urine from a doe in heat, signaling to bucks that she’s ready to mate. During the rut, bucks are particularly responsive to estrus scents, as it indicates that a doe is in the area and looking to breed.
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When to Use: Pre-rut through peak rut (late October to early December, depending on location).
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Application Tips:
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Scent Wicks: Hang scent wicks soaked with estrus urine around your stand, ideally 20-30 yards away to bring bucks within shooting range.
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Drag Rags: Soak a rag with estrus urine and drag it along your trail as you walk to your stand, creating a scent trail that a buck might follow.
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Scent Drippers: Place a scent dripper above a mock scrape to release estrus scent gradually, simulating the presence of a receptive doe.
2. Buck Urine
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Why It Works: Buck urine signals territory and dominance, especially appealing to other bucks during the pre-rut and rut phases when they’re establishing their hierarchy and looking for does. It can provoke a competitive response, bringing in dominant bucks looking to defend their area.
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When to Use: Pre-rut through peak rut.
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Application Tips:
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Mock Scrapes: Use buck urine in mock scrapes to suggest the presence of a rival buck.
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Trail Markers: Add a few drops to bushes or branches along trails where deer travel. This can pique the curiosity of other bucks and lead them to investigate.
3. Food-Based Scents (Apple, Acorn, Corn)
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Why It Works: Deer have a natural attraction to food sources, especially in the late season or early season when they’re focused on calorie intake. These scents can be effective for attracting both bucks and does, especially when they’re less interested in breeding.
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When to Use: Early season (before the rut) and post-rut (late season).
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Application Tips:
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Scent Bombs or Wicks: Place food-scented wicks around your hunting spot to attract deer as they search for food.
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Ground Application: Apply food scent near ground level, simulating the smell of dropped acorns or apples.
Bonus Tips for Effective Scent Use:
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Rotate Scents by Season: Early in the season, food-based scents work well. As the rut approaches, switch to doe-in-estrus and buck urine to play on territorial and mating instincts.
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Use with the Wind: Always place scents upwind of your location to carry the scent toward deer.
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Don’t Overdo It: Too much scent can create an unnatural smell and make deer suspicious. Use just enough to pique curiosity.
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Be Mindful of Regulations: Some areas restrict natural deer urine due to disease concerns, so check regulations and consider synthetic alternatives if needed.
Using the right scent at the right time can increase your chances of a successful hunt by tapping into deer instincts and natural behaviors, helping you bring them in close.
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